Online hate speech in the new digital public sphere: free speech and the Facebook

vol. 29, n. 2 (2024) • Philósophos: Revista de Filosofia - Revista UFG

Autor: Paulo Barroso

Abstract:

This article explores the social phenomenon of online hate speech in the contemporary digital public sphere, focusing on the intersection between free speech and the proliferation of misinformation on the Facebook. Two main objectives guide the research: first, to analyse how hate speech manifests itself in the new digital public sphere, where one of the main stages is on Facebook, exploring the dynamics that amplify the dissemination of harmful content; second, evaluate Facebook’s role in the digital misinformation ecosystem, considering its impact on free speech. The methodology is theoretical-conceptual, following exploratory qualitative research, with bibliographical review and documentary research. The research explores the specific case of hate speech on Facebook, involving the dissemination of discriminatory messages and content against the Rohingya, a Muslim ethnic minority in Myanmar, highlighting patterns, narratives, and impacts. The research considers Facebook’s policy responses and their effectiveness in mitigating hate speech. This article seeks to contribute to the critical understanding of the tensions between free speech and digital responsibility, offering valuable insights into the challenges of digital misinformation in the era of Facebook, as well as for a deeper understanding of the dynamics between free speech, social media networks, hate speech and digital misinformation.

ISSN: 1982-2928

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5216/phi.v29i2.80137

Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/80137

Palavras-Chave: Facebook, free speech, misinformation, new digital public sphere, online hate speech.

Philósophos: Revista de Filosofia - Revista UFG

A Revista Philósophos publicou seu primeiro exemplar em 1996. Desde então temos tido como objetivo publicar material bibliográfico inédito e argumentativo na área de filosofia e promover o debate filosófico. Os trabalhos publicados pela Philósophos são sempre de autores dedicados a Pesquisa em Filosofia e que sejam doutores nessa área no Brasil e no exterior. A publicação é semestral, sob a responsabilidade da Faculdade de Filosofia (FAFIL) e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia da Universidade Federal de Goiás. A submissão dos artigos deve ser feita em resposta a chamadas temáticas divulgadas pela revista.